Puberty is a transformative period in human development, marking the transition from childhood to adolescence and preparing the body for reproductive maturity. For boys, this process encompasses a series of distinct stages characterized by various physical, emotional, and psychological changes. This article explores these stages in detail, providing a comprehensive understanding of what to expect during male puberty.

Vitiligo is an autoimmune condition that impacts a person’s skin pigmentation. This disorder causes patches of one’s skin to lose color due to the lack of melanin-producing cells in the area. Although the exact cause is unknown, health experts believe vitiligo is triggered by the immune system attacking and destroying melanocytes—cells that provide color to the skin and hair.

Osteopenia is an early form of osteoporosis—a condition characterized by brittle bones. Osteopenia, however, causes low bone density, making bones weaker, but not to the point of being diagnosed with osteoporosis. In both cases, the body absorbs bone matter faster than it generates new bone matter. This makes the bones thinner and more prone to injuries and fractures.

Low platelet count, known as thrombocytopenia, is a condition characterized by a lower-than-normal number of platelets. Platelets are critical components of blood that help in clotting and preventing excessive bleeding. A variety of factors can cause a low platelet count, including viral infections, certain treatments, chronic diseases, and other health conditions.

Mental health is essential to overall well-being, and finding the right psychiatrist can be vital in managing and treating mental health conditions. If you experience anxiety, you are not alone. As a result, millions of people are impacted by anxiety disorders each year, making it one of the country’s most prevalent mental health conditions.

With advancements in genetics, biomedical engineering, dermatology, life sciences, oncology and many other fields of study, treatments for cancer, and particularly skin cancer, is still limited. Research into the causes, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of skin cancer is being done and, especially for patients in the later stages of skin cancer, clinical trials are a boon, to find that one drug or vaccine, or a combination of therapies that would alleviate the symptoms or side effects of the skin cancer treatment procedures.